The Effect of Self-esteem on Stress and Coping Mechanisms among Nursing Students during Clinical Training in Palestinian Universities

Authors

  • Mutaz Dreidi Birzeit University
  • Duaa Abed Birzeit University
  • Haya Salameh Birzeit University
  • Inass Abu Sbeih Birzeit University
  • Saja Asmar Birzeit University
  • Sewar Salameh Birzeit University
  • Imad Asmar Birzeit University
  • Khalid Yaseen Birzeit University
  • Omar Al-Mahmoud Birzeit University
  • Wesam Taher Almagharbeh University of Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18552/ijpblhsc.v12i1.900

Abstract

Nursing students are exposed to a variety of stressors during their clinical training. The impact of stress must be considered as an important factor that may have negative impact on clinical performance and patient care. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between self-esteem and stress and coping mechanisms among nursing students during clinical practice. A descriptive-correlational study was used in the study; a self-reported questionnaire was used to collect the data. A convenience sample of 300 baccalaureate-nursing students from Palestinian universities and had clinical training in governmental and/or private hospitals participated in the study. The most common type of stressors perceived was stress from taking care of patients (Mean= 9.8), followed by stress from instructors and nursing staff (Mean= 8). Problem solving was the most prevalent coping strategy used by the participants (Mean= 14.2), followed by staying optimistic (Mean= 9). The results showed that avoidance, and transference have significant positive correlations with all stressors (p < 0.05), while self-esteem has significant negative correlation with all stressors. The findings of this study revealed that nursing students experienced mild to moderate stress, and the most prevalent form of stresses experienced was stress from taking care of patients, followed by stress from instructors and nursing staff. Students commonly used problem solving followed by staying optimistic to cope with their stress, and they found these methods to be effective.

Author Biographies

Duaa Abed, Birzeit University

Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions

Rank: RN

Haya Salameh, Birzeit University

Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions

Rank: RN

Inass Abu Sbeih, Birzeit University

Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions

Rank: RN

Saja Asmar, Birzeit University

Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions

Rank: RN

Sewar Salameh, Birzeit University

Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions

Rank: RN

Imad Asmar, Birzeit University

Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions

Rank: Lecturer, Dean Assistant

Khalid Yaseen, Birzeit University

Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions

Rank: Msc. RN, Head of Nursing Department

Omar Al-Mahmoud, Birzeit University

Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions

Rank: Lecturer

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Published

2024-06-28

How to Cite

Dreidi, M., Abed, D., Salameh, H., Abu Sbeih, I., Asmar, S., Salameh, S., Asmar, I., Yaseen, K., Al-Mahmoud, O., & Almagharbeh, W. T. (2024). The Effect of Self-esteem on Stress and Coping Mechanisms among Nursing Students during Clinical Training in Palestinian Universities . International Journal of Practice-Based Learning in Health and Social Care, 12(1), 59–69. https://doi.org/10.18552/ijpblhsc.v12i1.900