Fit for Practice: How can we Help? Pedagogic Reflections
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18552/ijpblhsc.v3i2.191Keywords:
reflection, pedagogy, inter-professional practice, theory to practiceAbstract
This paper is an active reflection on a pedagogic process of facilitating students’ ability to link theory to practice in two academic programmes, namely social work and health care. In both areas of study and practice it is essential that students are enabled to link theory to practice and learn how to reflect on their practice because they must demonstrate this aptitude as part of their training and registration process and subsequently as part of their continuing professional development. We reflect within the paper on our attempts to develop and facilitate a theory/practice process with students, with the broader aim that the students’ reflections would in time become a reflexive process. We argue that this would enable them to develop into students and practitioners able to challenge established practices and preconceived ideas. Our attempts to develop students’ ability to link theory to practice and their reflexive abilities were based on the use of two learning tools. We had each, independently, developed learning tools that took students through a number of ‘steps’ and required consideration of ‘theory-to-practice’ and ‘reflection’. We focus on a discussion of that process and of the tools utilized in the context of teaching and learning, drawing on theories of reflective practice. Our findings add to the small, but growing body of literature which has examined reflection and the use of tools to aid reflection and reported a positive impact on learning.
References
Benner, P. (1984) From Novice to Expert: Excellence and Power in Clinical Nursing Practice. London: Addison-Wesley
Berman Brown, R., and McCartney, S. (2003) ‘Let’s Have Some Capatence Here’. Education + Training 45 (1), 7–12. doi:10.1108/00400910310459626
Colaizzi, P. (1978) ‘Psychological Research as the Phenomenologist Views it.’ in Existential-phenomenological Alternatives for Psychology. ed by Valle, R.S. and King, M. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 48–71
Davies, S. (2012) ‘Embracing Reflective Practice’. Education for Primary Care: An Official Publication of the Association of Course Organisers, National Association of GP Tutors, World Organisation of Family Doctors 23 (1) 9–12. ISSN: 14739879
Fraser, S., and Greenhalgh, T. (2001) ‘Coping with Complexity: Educating for Capability’. British Medical Journal 323, 799–803. doi.org/10.1136/bmj.323.7316.799
Gallagher, F., and Jasper, M. (2003) ‘Health Visitors’ Experiences of Family Group Conferences in Relation to Child Protection Planning: A Phenomenological Study’. Journal of Nursing Management 11 (6), 377–386. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2834.2003.00424.x
General Social Care Council (2005) Assessment in Social Work: A Guide for Learning and Teaching. London: Social Care Institute for Excellence
Ghaye, T. (2011) Teaching and Learning through Reflective Practice: A Practical Guide for Positive Action. 2nd edn. Abingdon: Routledge
Goleman, D. (1999) Working with Emotional Intelligence. London: Bloomsbury
Health and Care Professions Council (2010) Continuing Professional Development and Your Registration. London: Health and Care Professions Council
Health and Care Professions Council (2012) Standards of Education and Training. London: Health and Care Professions Council
Hughes, S., and Quinn, F.M. (2013) Quinn’s Principles and Practice of Nurse Education. 6th edn. Andover: Cengage Learning
Johns, C. (1991) ‘The Burford Nursing Development Unit Holistic Model of Nursing Practice’. Journal of Advanced Nursing 16 (9), 1090–1098. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb03370.x
Kilgallon and Thompson (2012) Mentoring in Nursing and Healthcare – A practical approach. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell
Laverty, J. (2012) ‘Reflective Learning Within Clinical Physiology: The Student’s Perspective on the Usefulness of Reflection as a Learning Tool’. Reflective Practice: International and Multidisciplinary Perspectives 13 (1), 131–147. doi:10.1080/14623943.2011.626022
Myers, I.B., and Myers, P.B. (1995) Gifts Differing: Understanding Personality Type. Mountain View, CA: Davies-Black Publishing
Norrie, C., Hammond, J., D’Avray, L., Colington, V. and Fook J. (2012) ‘Doing it Differently? A Review of Literature on Teaching Reflective Practice Across Health and Social Care Professions’. Reflective Practice: International and Multidisciplinary Perspectives 13 (4), 565–578. doi:10.1080/14623943.2012.670628
Nursing and Midwifery Council (2008) The Code: Standards of Conduct, Performance and Ethics for Nurses and Midwives. London: Nursing and Midwifery Council
Nursing and Midwifery Council (2010) Standards for Pre-registration Nursing Education. London: Nursing and Midwifery Council
Parahoo, K. (2014) Nursing Research: Principles, process and issues 3rd edn. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan
Schön, D.A. (1983) The Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action. New York: Basic Books
Scragg, T., and Mantel, A. (eds.) (2011) Safeguarding Adults in Social Work. 2nd edn. Exeter: Learning Matters
Sharland, E., Taylor, I., Jones, L., Orr, D., and Whiting, R. (2007) Interprofessional Education for Qualifying Social Work. London: Social Care Institute for Excellence (SCIE)
Sines., D., Aldridge-Bent, S., Fanning, A., Farrelly, P., Potter, K., and Wright, J. (2013) Community and Public Health Nursing. 5th edn. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell
Stewart, J. (2012) ‘Reflecting on Reflection: Increasing Health and Social Care For Students’ Engagement and Enthusiasm for Reflection’. Reflective Practice: International and Multidisciplinary Perspectives 13 (5), 719–733 doi:10.1080/14623943.2012.670627
Taylor, C., and White, S. (2000) Practising Reflexivity in Health and Welfare: Making Knowledge. Buckingham: Open University Press
Thompson, N., and Pascal, J. (2012) ‘Developing critically reflective practice’. Reflective Practice: International and Multidisciplinary Perspectives 13 (2), 311–325 doi:10.1080/14623943.2012.657795
Thompson S., and Thompson, N. (2008) The Critically Reflective Practitioner. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacMillan
World Health Organization (2010) Framework for Action on Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice. [online] available from <http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2010/WHO_HRH_HPN_10.3_eng.pdf> [7 May 2013]
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons License "Attribution-NonCommercial No Derivs 4.0 International" (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) which permits others to use the publication as long as the authors are appropriately cited.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- The Author grants to Coventry University an irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide, non-exclusive licence to publish this article in this journal in addition to the licence granted at paragraph 1 of this copyright notice.